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Plumbing and Fixtures

The type of plumbing you install, or have installed in your home can affect you for as long as you own your home. It is "Wise" to research this topic very well. There are several different products that you can use to plumb a home-just ask any plumber.

To find out if a product is certified with the National Sanitation Foundation go to: http://www.nsf.org/Certified/Plumbing/



Plumbing a home includes the installation of:


Water Distribution System

Our main concern that my husband and I had when we were choosing our plumbing system was potential water leaks ruining our finished basement ceiling.

We did not want to have to destroy our ceiling to fix water lines and we did not want to install removable ceiling panels either. I wanted our basement to look as if it were any floor of the home-not a basement.

Our neighbors, that live by our lots next to where we were going to build our new home, told us their copper plumbing was springing leaks. Their home was only fifteen years old and they were having to replace much of their pipes and fixtures.

After sharing our concerns with our plumber, he introduced us to a wonderful plumbing system. It's an engineered manifold plumbing system manufactured by Vanguard Engineered Piping Systems. This system has one continuous pipe between the faucet and the manifold.

This means that there are no joints to leak between the floors and ceiling. If ever a leak should spring up, it will be at either the manifold or faucet.

Now, if your water pipes happen to freeze, that could be a different story. Freezing water can expand and break most anything-that's a given with any piping.

One of the really great benefits that my family has discovered with the "manifold system" is that if someone happens to flush a toilet or turn of the faucet while you are showering-the water temperature stays the same!

Our home is now five years old and we have not had one problem with this type of plumbing system. This product is worthy of checking into-and they are not paying me to tell you this either. Check this out before you look any further:

http://www.vanguardpipe.com/mbloc.html

Please don't confuse the Vanguard's piping system with other types of materials that have caused some problems. Check out the following articles below:

http://ag.arizona.edu/AZWATER/awr/nov94/leaks.html

If you would like more information about plumbing products check this out:

http://popularmechanics.com

Drain Lines

This topic is more complicated than just running pipe from your sinks and toilets to the sewer line for removal of water/waste. Each drain pipe must be:

    Comprised of a good material.

    Proper diameter for what it's draining.

    Affixed together to prevent leaks.

    Positioned at the correct pitch to allow proper drainage.

    Installed with traps and vents to prevent sewer gas and back-ups.

    If installed in a basement-a pump system may be required to lift the sewer and drain lines to the main sewer line.

There is nothing worse to moving into a brand new home and smelling a strong stench of sewer gas, or even actual sewage coming up from the toilets, or drains.

Discuss preventative measures with your plumber during the planning stages of your home to make sure that this doesn't happen to you.

http://www.findarticles.com



Hot Water Heaters

Don't you just hate it when you run out of hot water while taking a shower?

Our plumber introduced us to this remedy: he took two 40 gallon hot water heaters and installed them to work together. The first tank keeps the water at a lower temperature. As the second tank runs out of hot water, the first tank is refilling the second.

Therefore it doesn't take long to heat the water back up and you virtually have an endless supply of hot water. We often have several family members visit at a time and we haven't ran out of hot water yet!

There are a few other types of water heaters that you may want to spend some time researching:

    Demand Water Heaters

    Tankless Coil and Indirect Water Heaters

    Heat Pump Water Heaters

    Solar Water Heaters

New technology has not been overlooked in the area of water so it may be worth your while to consider a change from the traditional ways of water. The following website offers some great information on your water.

Go to: http://www.eere.energy.gov/

Appliance Hookups

If you are going to have appliances such as a dishwasher, washer and dryer, icemaker in your freezer, then you will need to have the proper hookups.

It is a must to know exactly what type of appliances will be in your home before a plumber figures your bid. Special appliances may require a little different hookups that normal. Therefore, it is "Wise" to be prepared to know when an appliance requires something different.

Some washers, especially the stackable types, require different electrical hookups than normal. Don't waste your money by having to re-hook-up before you've even lived in your new home.

Perhaps, you have an ice maker in your freezer and you don't want it hooked to your tap water, but prefer it be hooked up to a filtration system. The type of lines a plumber will run will be totally different.

Water Softener/Filtration System

There are many different types and manufacturers of water softeners and water filtration systems that you can become overwhelmed. Some systems require salt, where others don't.

If you have hard water, or water that is not so good to the taste, then you will want to consider this topic while you are planning your home.

For an idea how water softeners work check out these websites:

http://www.hardwater.org/

http://www.popularmechanics.com/

http://www.findarticles.com

Just type "water softeners" into their seach box for their articles.



WISE TIP!!!

If you are going to install a watersoftener that requires salt to be added...

It's a good idea not to have your exterior water spigots hooked up to the water softener line...

Some Softened Water Can Kill Plants and Grass!



Plumbing Fixtures

Fixtures come in all types of designs, qualities, and of course, prices. You could spend a mere fortune on fixtures if you're not careful. It is "wise" to make sure that you have a budget set and a list written in stone for everything you need before you begin your shopping spree. Otherwiseyou just might end up blowing your whole budget before you get everything you need. What is a fixture, you ask?

Well, a fixture can include:

This seems like a fairly short list. However, when you figure that you may need 5 faucets, 2 toilets, 2 bath tubs, and 3 sinks for a basic 2 bathroom home the list isn't so short after all. Just these items alone can add up to several thousand dollars buy just buying good quality fixtures.

Now just think, what it would cost if you go all out and add a shower, exchange one of the tubs for a whirlpool, add a laundry sink, and perhaps even, an whole extra bath.

One thing that I have learned over the years when it comes to fixtures, "If you buy cheap it'll leak". I'm not saying that you should go out and buy the most expensive fixture either, but get a good quality fixture, and you'll be far better off in the long run.

Do your research to find the best products for your money.

Before we leave this area there is one more issue to consider Exterior Plumbing!!!

If you are going to have a yard, and expect to grow flowers, grass, and trees you'll want a convenient access to water supply...

It is very important to think about:

Perhaps, you won't be adding any of these items listed, but if there might be a remote chance of future additions, make sure that it won't cost you a bundle to add water lines around your home, or else you may find yourself in a frenzy.

It could save you a bundle by having the plumber put in access lines in or around your home for future needs. Then, when it's time to add an addition, all you have to do is hook-up the access lines to your new addition and you are in business.

If you don't have an access line available it could cost much more by having to tear out and repair walls, ceilings and/or flooring. Now's the time to consider this option-once your home is built the cost goes way up.



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Go on to Step 12: Electricity and Wiring



Steps:

1 Foundation

a) Types of Basement Foundations

b) Foundation Materials

c) Foundation Drainage

d) Basement Waterproofing

e) Natural Disasters

2 Floor Systems

3 Wall Systems

4 Windows and Doors

5 Moisture Proof Barriers

6 Exterior Surface Material

7 Insulation

8 Interior Wall Materials

a) Interior Wall Finish

9 Roof Systems

a) Structural Frame

b) Radiant Barrier

c) Roof Decking

d) Flashing and Bituminus Roofing Membranes

e) Roofing Felt

f) Surface Roofing Material

g) Attic Insulation

10 Ventilation

11 Plumbing & Fixtures

a) Water Distribution System

b) Drain Lines

c) Hot Water Heaters

d) Appliance Hookups

e) Water Softener Filtration System

f) Plumbing Fixtures

12 Electricity and Wiring

a) Electricity Sources

13 Climate Control

14 Your Home's Decor

a) How to be Organized in Planning Your Home's Decor




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